{"id":377,"date":"2024-10-18T10:19:11","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T15:19:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cargoworld.com.pe\/jp\/?p=377"},"modified":"2025-04-14T13:40:38","modified_gmt":"2025-04-14T18:40:38","slug":"guia-completa-del-desaduanaje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cargoworld.com.pe\/jp\/guia-completa-del-desaduanaje\/","title":{"rendered":"\u901a\u95a2\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u6210\u529f\u3059\u308b\u8f38\u51fa\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\uff1a\u6d77\u5916\u8ca9\u58f2\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u77e5\u8b58<\/h2>\n<p>\u88fd\u54c1\u3092\u56fd\u969b\u5e02\u5834\u306b\u8f38\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8f38\u51fa\u3092\u6210\u529f\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u8e0f\u3080\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u672c\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8f38\u51fa\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u304b\u3064\u554f\u984c\u306a\u304f\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u3001\u660e\u78ba\u304b\u3064\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u5e02\u5834\u8abf\u67fb\u3068\u9078\u5b9a<\/h4>\n<p>\u8f38\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u9700\u8981\u3001\u7af6\u4e89\u3001\u898f\u5236\u3001\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u306e\u597d\u307f\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5e02\u5834\u8abf\u67fb\u304c\u6975\u3081\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u81ea\u554f\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u8cea\u554f\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u898f\u6a21\u306f\u3069\u308c\u304f\u3089\u3044\u304b\uff1f<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u95a2\u7a0e\u969c\u58c1\u3084\u975e\u95a2\u7a0e\u969c\u58c1\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u304b\uff1f<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u5bfe\u8c61\u56fd\u306b\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u898f\u5236\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\uff1a\u5e02\u5834\u8abf\u67fb\u3001\u5546\u5de5\u4f1a\u8b70\u6240\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u898b\u672c\u5e02\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3001\u5404\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u6f5c\u5728\u529b\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u898f\u5236\u30fb\u6cd5\u4ee4\u306e\u9075\u5b88<\/h4>\n<p>\u5404\u56fd\u306b\u306f\u3001\u88fd\u54c1\u304c\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u306b\u5165\u56fd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u9075\u5b88\u3059\u3079\u304d\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u898f\u5236\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u901a\u95a2\u898f\u5236\uff1a\u88fd\u54c1\u304c\u5bfe\u8c61\u56fd\u306e\u898f\u5236\u306b\u9069\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5546\u54c1\u306f\u5236\u9650\u3084\u5272\u5f53\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u6280\u8853\u7684\u8981\u4ef6\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5546\u54c1\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5225\u306a\u8a8d\u8a3c\uff08ISO\u3001CE\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3084\u73fe\u5730\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u9069\u5408\u3059\u308b\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u8f38\u51fa\u8a31\u53ef\uff1a\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5225\u306a\u8f38\u51fa\u8a31\u53ef\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u8f38\u51fa\u66f8\u985e\u306e\u6e96\u5099<\/h4>\n<p>\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u304b\u3064\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u8f38\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u66f8\u985e\u3092\u63c3\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u66f8\u985e\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u5546\u696d\u30a4\u30f3\u30dc\u30a4\u30b9\uff1a\u8ca9\u58f2\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5546\u54c1\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u3001\u4fa1\u683c\u3001\u8ca9\u58f2\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u8a18\u8f09\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u30d1\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff08\u68b1\u5305\u660e\u7d30\u66f8\uff09\uff1a\u5404\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u304a\u3088\u3073\u91cd\u91cf\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u539f\u7523\u5730\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\uff1a\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u56fd\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u8239\u8377\u8a3c\u5238\uff08Bill of Lading\uff09\uff1a\u904b\u9001\u4f1a\u793e\u304c\u767a\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u306e\u51fa\u8377\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u66f8\u985e\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u4fe1\u7528\u72b6\uff08\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09\uff1a\u56fd\u969b\u8cfc\u5165\u8005\u304c\u652f\u6255\u3044\u3092\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u9280\u884c\u304c\u767a\u884c\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u5546\u696d\u6761\u4ef6\uff08\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\uff09\u306e\u4ea4\u6e09<\/h4>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30bf\u30fc\u30e0\u30ba\uff08\u56fd\u969b\u8cbf\u6613\u6761\u4ef6\uff09\u306f\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u306e\u8f38\u9001\u4e2d\u306b\u8ab0\u304c\u8cbb\u7528\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u8ca0\u3046\u304b\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8f38\u51fa\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">FOB\uff08Free on Board\uff09\uff1a\u8ca8\u7269\u304c\u8239\u306b\u7a4d\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u8f38\u51fa\u8005\u304c\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u8ca0\u3046\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">CIF\uff08Cost, Insurance, and Freight\uff09\uff1a\u76ee\u7684\u6e2f\u307e\u3067\u306e\u8f38\u9001\u8cbb\u3068\u4fdd\u967a\u6599\u3092\u8f38\u51fa\u8005\u304c\u8ca0\u62c5\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">DAP\uff08Delivered at Place\uff09\uff1a\u8ca8\u7269\u304c\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u3068\u5408\u610f\u3057\u305f\u5834\u6240\u306b\u5230\u7740\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u8f38\u51fa\u8005\u304c\u8cbb\u7528\u3068\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u8ca0\u3046\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u8f38\u9001\u624b\u6bb5\u306e\u9078\u5b9a<\/h4>\n<p>\u8ca8\u7269\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3068\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u6700\u3082\u9069\u5207\u306a\u8f38\u9001\u624b\u6bb5\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u6d77\u4e0a\u8f38\u9001\uff1a\u5927\u91cf\u8f38\u9001\u3084\u9577\u8ddd\u96e2\u8f38\u9001\u306b\u6700\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u822a\u7a7a\u8f38\u9001\uff1a\u9ad8\u4fa1\u5024\u5546\u54c1\u3084\u8fc5\u901f\u306a\u914d\u9001\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u6700\u9069\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u9678\u4e0a\u8f38\u9001\uff1a\u5317\u7c73\u3084\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306a\u3069\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u5927\u9678\u5185\u306e\u8f38\u51fa\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u4fdd\u967a\u306e\u5951\u7d04<\/h4>\n<p>\u8f38\u9001\u4e2d\u306e\u640d\u5bb3\u3084\u7d1b\u5931\u306b\u5099\u3048\u3066\u3001\u8ca8\u7269\u4fdd\u967a\u3067\u88fd\u54c1\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5404\u767a\u9001\u306e\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u4fdd\u967a\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u904b\u9001\u696d\u8005\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u8cac\u4efb\u4fdd\u967a\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u8f38\u9001\u4e2d\u306e\u640d\u5bb3\u3084\u7d1b\u5931\u3092\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u5168\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u4fdd\u967a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u76ee\u7684\u56fd\u3067\u306e\u901a\u95a2\u624b\u7d9a\u304d<\/h4>\n<p>\u8ca8\u7269\u304c\u76ee\u7684\u56fd\u306b\u5230\u7740\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3001\u901a\u95a2\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u7d4c\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u66f8\u985e\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u3068\u95a2\u7a0e\u30fb\u7a0e\u91d1\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u901a\u95a2\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u3068\u9023\u643a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u8fc5\u901f\u5316\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u7d0d\u54c1\u3068\u30a2\u30d5\u30bf\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9<\/h4>\n<p>\u8ca8\u7269\u304c\u7a0e\u95a2\u3067\u89e3\u653e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u9867\u5ba2\u306b\u914d\u9001\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f8c\u3082\u3001\u826f\u597d\u306a\u30a2\u30d5\u30bf\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7d0d\u54c1\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u3001\u8fd4\u54c1\u306e\u51e6\u7406\u3001\u554f\u984c\u767a\u751f\u6642\u306e\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u8f38\u51fa\u306e\u8ffd\u8de1\u3068\u8a55\u4fa1<\/h4>\n<p>\u6210\u529f\u3059\u308b\u8f38\u51fa\u306f\u3001\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u7d0d\u54c1\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u8ffd\u8de1\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6539\u5584\u3059\u3079\u304d\u70b9\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li 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